• BedSharkPal@lemmy.ca
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    14 hours ago

    Agreed. But we need a solution against bots just as much. There’s no way the majority of comments in the near future won’t just be LLMs.

    • Lucidlethargy@sh.itjust.works
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      4 hours ago

      I feel like it’s only a matter of time before most people just have AI’s write their posts.

      The rest of us with brains, that don’t post our status as if the entire world cares, will likely be here, or some place similar… Screaming into the wind.

    • helopigs@lemmy.world
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      6 hours ago

      we have to use trust from real life. it’s the only thing that centralized entities can’t fake

          • Flic@mstdn.social
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            7 hours ago

            @a1studmuffin @ceenote the only reason these massive Web 2.0 platforms achieved such dominance is because they got huge before governments understood what was happening and then claimed they were too big to follow basic publishing law or properly vet content/posters. So those laws were changed to give them their own special carve-outs. We’re not mentally equipped for social networks this huge.

          • 9point6@lemmy.world
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            13 hours ago

            Techy people are a lot more likely to jump through a couple of hoops for something better, compared to your average Joe who isn’t even aware of the problem

            • tabular@lemmy.world
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              12 hours ago

              Techy people are a lot more likely to jump through hoops because that knowledge/experience makes it easier for them, they understand it’s worthwhile or because it’s fun. If software can be made easier for non-techy people and there’s no downsides then of course that aught to be done.

                • tabular@lemmy.world
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                  9 hours ago

                  It’s not always obvious or easy to make what non-techies will find easy. Changes could unintentionally make the experience worse for long-time users.

                  I know people don’t want to hear it but can we expect non-techies to meet techies half way by leveling their tech skill tree a bit?

                  • Lost_My_Mind@lemmy.world
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                    9 hours ago

                    I know people don’t want to hear it but can we expect non-techies to meet techies half way by leveling their tech skill tree?

                    In order to charge her iphone, my mom first turns on airplane mode, and THEN she powers it down. Turns it off completely. I asked why she does any of that. She says “Because they won’t flip the charge switch for me until they do! I wish I could take the battery out first, and THEN turn off the phone. But I suppose if they can’t see my battery with airplane mode on first, this is just as good.”

                    And you want this woman to learn terminal?

          • TheFogan@programming.dev
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            11 hours ago

            10th largest instance being like 10k users… we’re talking about the need for a solution to help pull the literal billions of users from mainstream social media

            • FourPacketsOfPeanuts@lemmy.world
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              10 hours ago

              There isn’t a solution. People don’t want to pay for something that costs huge resources. So their attention becoming the product that’s sold is inevitable. They also want to doomscroll slop; it’s mindless and mildly entertaining. The same way tabloid newspapers were massively popular before the internet and gossip mags exist despite being utter horseshite. It’s what people want. Truly fighting it would requires huge benevolent resources, a group willing to finance a manipulative and compelling experience and then not exploit it for ad dollars, push educational things instead or something. Facebook, twitter etc are enshitified but they still cost huge amounts to run. And for all their faults at least they’re a single point where illegal material can be tackled. There isn’t a proper corollary for this in decentralised solutions once things scale up. It’s better that free, decentralised services stay small so they can stay under the radar of bots and bad actors. When things do get bigger then gated communities probably are the way to go. Perhaps until there’s a social media not-for-profit that’s trusted to manage identity, that people don’t mind contributing costs to. But that’s a huge undertaking. One day hopefully…

          • Unruffled [he/him]@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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            12 hours ago

            We have a human vetted application process too and that’s why there’s rarely any bots or spam accounts originating from our instance. I imagine it’s a similar situation for programming.dev. It’s just not worth the tradeoff to have completely open signups imo. The last thing lemmy needs is a massive influx of Meta users from threads, facebook or instagram, or from shitter. Slow, organic growth is completely fine when you don’t have shareholders and investors to answer to.

          • NuXCOM_90Percent@lemmy.zip
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            13 hours ago

            The bar is not particularly high with lemmy and that is a focused community.

            People aren’t (generally) being made aware of the injustice on the other side of the planet while they are asking a question about C#.

        • Gigasser@lemmy.world
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          7 hours ago

          Could do something like discord. Rather than communities, you have “micro instances” existing on top of the larger instance, and communities existing within the micro instances. And of course make it so that making micro instances are easier to create.

          • ceenote@lemmy.world
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            12 hours ago

            If we’re talking about breaking tech oligarchs hold on social media, no closed server anywhere comes close as a replacement to meta or Twitter.

          • TheFogan@programming.dev
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            11 hours ago

            We’re talking about the need for a system to deal with major access of a main facebook/insta/twitter etc… to a majority of people.

            IE of the scale that someone can go “Hey I bet my aunt that I haven’t talked to in 15 years might be on here, let me check”. Not a common occourance in a closed off discord community.

            Also, noting that doesn’t fully solve the primary problem… of still being at the whims and controls of a single point of failure. of which if Discord Inc could at any point in time decide to spy on closed rooms, censor any content they dislike etc…

            • paraphrand@lemmy.world
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              11 hours ago

              I question if we really need spaces like that anymore. But I see where you are coming from.

              I was definitely only thinking about social places like Lemmy and Discord. Not networking places like Facebook and LinkedIn.

              It really feels like there are zero solutions available. I’m at a point where I realize that all social networks have major negative impacts on society. And I can’t imagine anything fixing it that isn’t going back to smaller, local, and private. Maybe we don’t need places where you can expect everyone to be there.

              • kmaismith@lemm.ee
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                8 hours ago

                When we can expect everyone on the planet to be present in a network the conflict and vitrol would be perpetual. We are not mature enough and all on the same page enough as a species to not resort to mud slinging

      • Ulrich@feddit.org
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        13 hours ago

        If you could vet members in any meaningful way, they’d be doing it already.

        • wise_pancake@lemmy.ca
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          11 hours ago

          It could be cool to get a blue check mark for hosting your own domain (excluding the free domains)

          It would be more expensive than bot armies are willing to deal with.

        • Deceptichum@quokk.au
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          13 hours ago

          Most instances are open wide to the public.

          A few have registration requirements, but it’s usually something banal like “say I agree in Spanish to prove your Spanish enough for this instance” etc.

          This is a choice any instance can make if they want, none are but that doesn’t mean they can’t or it doesn’t work.

          • Ulrich@feddit.org
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            13 hours ago

            I was referring to some of the larger players in the space, ie Meta, Twitter, etc.

            • Deceptichum@quokk.au
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              9 hours ago

              Right, but they’re shit and don’t good things out of principle.

              We, the Fediverse, are the alternative to them.

              • Ulrich@feddit.org
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                8 hours ago

                Doesn’t matter if they’re shit or not, they don’t want bots crawling their sites, straining their resources, or constantly shit posting, but they do anyway. And if the billion dollar corporations can’t stop them, it’s probably a good bet that you can’t either.

                • Deceptichum@quokk.au
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                  8 hours ago

                  Because they want user data over anything.

                  We want quality communities over anything.

                  We can be selective, they go bankrupt without consistent growth.

        • Valmond@lemmy.world
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          13 hours ago

          Well, what doesn’t work, it seems, is giving (your) access to “anyone”.

          Maybe a system where people, I know this will be hard, has to look up outlets themselves, instead of being fed a “stream” dictated by commercial incentives (directly or indirectly).

          I’m working on a secure decentralised FOSS network where you can share whatever you want, like websites. Maybe that could be a start.

            • Valmond@lemmy.world
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              13 hours ago

              Well no?

              What did I miss?

              I’m speaking broadly in general terms in the post, about sharing online.

              • Ulrich@feddit.org
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                12 hours ago

                This conversation was about bots. Yours is about “outlets” and “streams”, whatever that is.

                • Valmond@lemmy.world
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                  11 hours ago

                  If you have some algorithm or few central points distributing information, any information, you’ll get bot problems. If you instead yourself hook up with specific outlets, you won’t have that problem, or if one is bot infested you can switch away from it. That’s hard when everyone is in the same outlet or there are only few big outlets.

                  Sorry if it’s not clear.

      • TheFogan@programming.dev
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        13 hours ago

        Isn’t that basically the same result though…

        Problem with tech oligarchy is it just takes one person to get corrupted and then he blocks out all opinion that attacks his goals.

        So the solution is federation, free speech instances that everyone can say whatever they want no matter how unpopular.

        How do we counteract the bots…

        Well we need the instances to verify who gets in, and make sure the members aren’t bots or saying unpopular things. These instances will need to be big, and well funded.

        How do we counter these instance owners getting bought out, corrupted (repeat loop).

        • Deceptichum@quokk.au
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          13 hours ago

          No? The problem of tech oligarchy is that they control the systems. Here anyone can start up a new instance at the press of a button. That is the solution, not allowing unfiltered freeze peach garbage.

          Small “local” human sized groups are the only way we ensure the humanity of a group. These groups can vouch for each-other just as we do with Fediseer.

          One big gatekeeper is not the answer and is exactly the problem we want to get away from.

          You counter them by moving to a different instance.

          • TheFogan@programming.dev
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            12 hours ago

            Concept is however that if a new instance is detatched from the old one… then it’s basically the same story of leaving myspace for facebook etc… we go through the long vetting process etc… over and over again, userbase fragments reaching critical mass is a challange every time. I mean yeah if we start with a circle of 10 trusted networks. One goes wrong it defederates, people migrate to one of the 9 or a new one gets brought into the circle. but actual vetting is a difficult process to go with, and makes growing very difficult.

      • C126@sh.itjust.works
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        12 hours ago

        Vetted members could still bot though or have ther accounts compromised. Not a realistic solution.

      • Korhaka@sopuli.xyz
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        12 hours ago

        Can you have an instance that allows viewing other instances, but others can’t see in?

    • mspencer712@programming.dev
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      9 hours ago

      I mentioned this in another comment, but we need to somehow move away from free form text. So here’s a super flawed makes-you-think idea to start the conversation:

      Suppose you had an alternative kind of Lemmy instance where every post has to include both the post like normal and a “Simple English” summary of your own post. (Like, using only the “ten hundred most common words” Simple English) If your summary doesn’t match your text, that’s bannable. (It’s a hypothetical, just go with me on this.)

      Now you have simple text you can search against, use automated moderation tools on, and run scripts against. If there’s a debate, code can follow the conversation and intervene if someone is being dishonest. If lots of users are saying the same thing, their statements can be merged to avoid duplicate effort. If someone is breaking the rules, rule enforcement can be automated.

      Ok so obviously this idea as written can never work. (Though I love the idea of brand new users only being allowed to post in Simple English until they are allow-listed, to avoid spam, but that’s a different thing.) But the essence and meaning of a post can be represented in some way. Analyze things automatically with an LLM, make people diagram their sentences like English class, I don’t know.

      • sem@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        2 hours ago

        It sounds like you’re describing doublespeak from 1984.

        Simplifying language removes nuance. If you make moderation decisions based on the simple English vs. what the person is actually saying, then you’re policing the simple English more than the nuanced take.

        I’ve got a knee-jerk reaction against simplifying language past the point of clarity, and especially automated tools trying to understand it.

      • ShadowWalker@lemmy.world
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        8 hours ago

        A bot can do that and do it at scale.

        I think we are going to need to reconceptualize the Internet and why we are on here at all.

        It already is practically impossible to stop bots and I’m a very short time it’ll be completely impossible.

        • mspencer712@programming.dev
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          6 hours ago

          I think I communicated part of this badly. My intent was to address “what is this speech?” classification, to make moderation scale better. I might have misunderstood you but I think you’re talking about a “who is speaking?” problem. That would be solved by something different.

    • TORFdot0@lemmy.world
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      13 hours ago

      Instances that don’t vet users sufficiently get defederated for spam. Users then leave for instances that don’t get blocked. If instances are too heavy handed in their moderation then users leave those instances for more open ones and the market of the fediverse will balance itself out to what the users want.

      • FundMECFSResearch@lemmy.blahaj.zoneOP
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        11 hours ago

        I wish this was the case but the average user is uninformed and can’t be bothered leaving.

        Otherwise the bigger service would be lemmy, not reddit.

        the market of the fediverse will balance itself out to what the users want.

        Just like classical macroeconomics, you make the deadly (false) assumption that users are rational and will make the choice that’s best for them.

        • sem@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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          2 hours ago

          The sad truth is that when Reddit blocked 3rd party apps, and the mods revolted, Reddit was able to drive away the most nerdy users and the disloyal moderators. And this made Reddit a more mainstream place that even my sister and her friends know about now.

    • daniskarma@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      10 hours ago

      We could ask for anonymous digital certificates. It works this way.

      Many countries already emit digital certificates for it’s citizens. Only one certificate by id. Then anonymous certificates could be made. The anonymous certificate contains enough information to be verificable as valid but not enough to identify the user. Websites could ask for an anonymous certificate for register/login. With the certificate they would validate that it’s an human being while keeping that human being anonymous. The only leaked data would probably be the country of origin as these certificates tend to be authentificated by a national AC.

      The only problem I see in this is international adoption outside fully developed countries: many countries not being able to provide this for their citizens, having lower security standards so fraudulent certificates could be made, or a big enough poor population that would gladly sell their certificate for bot farms.

      • ShadowWalker@lemmy.world
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        8 hours ago

        Your last sentence highlights the problem. I can have a bot that posts for me. Also, if an authority is in charge of issuing the certificates then they have an incentive to create some fake ones.

        Bots are vastly more useful as the ratio of bots to humans drops.

        • TrippaSnippa@lemm.ee
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          2 hours ago

          Also the problem of relying on a nation state to allow these certificates to be issued in the first place. A repressive regime could simply refuse to give its citizens a certificate, which would effectively block them from access to a platform that required them.

    • jawa21@lemmy.sdf.org
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      13 hours ago

      A simple thing that may help a lot is for all new accounts to be flagged as bots, requiring opt out of the status for normal users. It’s a small thing, but any barrier is one more step a bot farm has to overcome.

      • osaerisxero@kbin.melroy.org
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        13 hours ago

        Data scraping is a logical consequence of being an open protocol, and as such I don’t think it’s worth investing much time in resisting it so long as it’s not impacting instance health. At least while the user experience and basic federation issues are still extant.

    • Glasgow@lemmy.ml
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      13 hours ago

      Reputation systems. There is tech that solves this but Lemmy won’t like it (blockchain)

      • lindicks@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        12 hours ago

        You don’t need blockchain for reputations systems, lol. Stuff like Gnutella and PGP web-of-trust have been around forever. Admittedly, the blockchain can add barriers for some attacks; mainly sybil attacks, but a friend-of-a-friend/WoT network structure can mitigate that somewhat too,

        • veroxii@aussie.zone
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          8 hours ago

          Slashdot had this 20 years ago. So you’re right this is not new.or needing some new technology.

        • Glasgow@lemmy.ml
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          8 hours ago

          Space is much more developed. Would need ever improving dynamic proof of personhood tests

          • lindicks@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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            7 hours ago

            I think a web-of-trust-like network could still work pretty well where everyone keeps their own view of the network and their own view of reputation scores. I.e. don’t friend people you don’t know; unfriend people who you think are bots, or people who friend bots, or just people you don’t like. Just looked it up, and wikipedia calls these kinds of mitigation techniques “Social Trust Graphs” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybil_attack#Social_trust_graphs . Retroshare kinda uses this model (but I think reputation is just a hard binary, and not reputation scores).

    • brucethemoose@lemmy.world
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      13 hours ago

      There are simple tests to out LLMs, mostly things that will trip up the tokenizers or sampling algorithms (with character counting being the most famous example). I know people hate captchas, but it’s a small price to pay.

      Also, while no one really wants to hear this, locally hosted “automod” LLMs could help seek out spam too. Or maybe even a Kobold Hoard type “swarm.”

      • NuXCOM_90Percent@lemmy.zip
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        13 hours ago

        Captchas don’t do shit and have actually been training for computer vision for probably over a decade at this point.

        Also: Any “simple test” is fixed in the next version. It is similar to how people still insist “AI can’t do feet” (much like rob liefeld). That was fixed pretty quick it is just that much of the freeware out there is using very outdated models.

        • brucethemoose@lemmy.world
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          10 hours ago

          I’m talking text only, and there are some fundamental limitations in the way current and near future LLMs handle certain questions. They don’t “see” characters in inputs, they see words which get tokenized to their own internal vocabulary, hence any questions along the lines of “How many Ms are in Lemmy” is challenging even for advanced, fine tuned models. It’s honestly way better than image captchas.

          They can also be tripped up if you simulate a repetition loop. They will either give a incorrect answer to try and continue the loop, or if their sampling is overturned, give incorrect answers avoiding instances where the loop is the correct answer.

          • NuXCOM_90Percent@lemmy.zip
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            10 hours ago

            They don’t “see” characters in inputs, they see words which get tokenized to their own internal vocabulary, hence any questions along the lines of “How many Ms are in Lemmy” is challenging even for advanced, fine tuned models.

            And that is solved just by keeping a non-processed version of the query (or one passed through a different grammar to preserve character counts and typos). It is not a priority because there are no meaningful queries where that matters other than a “gotcha” but you can be sure that will be bolted on if it becomes a problem.

            Again, anything this trivial is just a case of a poor training set or an easily bolted on “fix” for something that didn’t have any commercial value outside of getting past simple filters.

            Sort of like how we saw captchas go from “type the third letter in the word ‘poop’” to nigh unreadable color blindness tests to just processing computer vision for “self driving” cars.

            They can also be tripped up if you simulate a repetition loop.

            If you make someone answer multiple questions just to shitpost they are going to go elsewhere. People are terrified of lemmy because there are different instances for crying out loud.

            You are also giving people WAY more credit than they deserve.

        • 9point6@lemmy.world
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          12 hours ago

          Well, that’s kind of intuitively true in perpetuity

          An effective gate for AI becomes a focus of optimisation

          Any effective gate with a motivation to pass will become ineffective after a time, on some level it’s ultimately the classic “gotta be right every time Vs gotta be right once” dichotomy—certainty doesn’t exist.

          • brucethemoose@lemmy.world
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            10 hours ago

            Somehow I didn’t get pinged for this?

            Anyway proof of work scales horrendously, and spammers will always beat out legitimate users of that even holds. I think Tor is a different situation, where the financial incentives are aligned differently.

            But this is not my area of expertise.

    • BaroqueInMind@lemmy.one
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      10 hours ago

      We also need a solution to fucking despot mods and admins deleting comments and posts left-and-right because it doesn’t align with their personal views.

      I’ve seen it happen to me personally across multiple Lemmy domains (I’m a moron and don’t care much to have empathy in my writing, and it sets these limp-wrist morbidly obese mods/admins to delete my shit and ban me), and it happens to many people as well.

      • tyler@programming.dev
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        13 hours ago

        Don’t go blaming your inability to have empathy on adhd. That is in absolutely no way connected. You’re just a rude person.

      • deur@feddit.nl
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        13 hours ago

        Yeah you can go fuck yourself for pinning your flavor of bullshit on ADHD. Take some accountability for your actions.

        • DontMakeMoreBabies@lemm.ee
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          11 hours ago

          Lemm.ee hasn’t booted me yet? Much like OP, I’m not the most empathetic person, and if I’m annoyed then what little filter that I have disappears.

          Shockingly, I might offend folks sometimes!

      • Glasgow@lemmy.ml
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        13 hours ago

        Communities should be self moderated. Once we have that we can really push things forward.

        • TotalCourage007@lemm.ee
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          9 hours ago

          Self Moderated is just fine. Why do I need to doxx myself to be online? I’m not giving away my birth certificate or SSN just to post on social media that idea is crazy lmao.