• protist@mander.xyz
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    9 months ago

    I’m about as atheist as they come, but it seems pretty settled history that the man existed and was politically impactful

    • nbailey@lemmy.ca
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      9 months ago

      He was most likely a real guy. But a guy Christian’s would absolutely hate: a brown Communist Palestinian who hung out with prostitutes, lepers, pariahs, refuted the legitimacy of the state, and organized massive mutual aid events to feed the poor. Probably a good dude. It’s a shame his followers are dicks though.

      • tryptaminev 🇵🇸 🇺🇦 🇪🇺@feddit.de
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        9 months ago

        The disparity between the message, or what can be seens as reliable of it, given how the bible came to be, and the way modern day western Christians act is mind boggling.

        Every Gospel that made it into the canon is explicit about rejecting greed, yet the Americans somehow flipped it as something good.

      • frezik@midwest.social
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        9 months ago

        I’m starting to think he wasn’t all that great. He would have been someone who started a little apocalyptic religious following around himself, and those kind of people don’t tend to have the best interests of their followers at heart.

        He probably did see himself as starting something that would kick the Romans out of Judea and install himself as king. Judas got cold feet about it and warned the authorities. The Romans crucified him for exactly what the gospel accounts say, except they had a lot more evidence than the writers were letting on.

        • afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world
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          9 months ago

          The Romans crucified him for exactly what the gospel accounts say, except they had a lot more evidence than the writers were letting on.

          Very well. How come Pilot didn’t take out the rest of the 11 and instead let them operate openly in Jerusalem? If Jesus was real and killed for trying to overthrow the state why wouldn’t the state go after the rest of them? Pilot wasn’t known for being a merciful guy and the Romans put down anyone who threatened them.

          We know they were operating openly because Paul talks about visiting them and sending them money. Plus there are a few accounts of them.

          Very strange. Almost as if there was no execution and James just made it up. Romans arent going to be interested in some weird mystery cult with a dead ruler.

    • CyanideShotInjection@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      The bible Jesus probably never existed, but there were clearly a guy a lot of people followed called Jesus that the romains crucified.

      • Dem Bosain@midwest.social
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        9 months ago

        Except his name was probably some version of Joshua. The Jesus spelling comes from the Greek, where a lot of masculine names end in -s.

          • afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world
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            9 months ago

            Yeshua = god will save us. Interesting how the guy who would be a saviour would be named that. Like the rebellion leader being named Rebel, the evil villain who gets eight limbs named Dr. Octavious, or the evil guy being named Darkside.

            Must be a pure coincidence

        • NaibofTabr@infosec.pub
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          9 months ago

          No you’re thinking of the other thing people worship… that passenger ship they made a movie about.

          It was definitely the arugala that kaled him.

          • Rolando@lemmy.world
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            9 months ago

            that passenger ship they made a movie about.

            PILATE: “Are you the King of the Jews?”

            JESUS: “No.” (strikes t-pose) “I’m the King of the World!!!”

    • grue@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      Yeah, disbelieving in the existence of Jesus the Jewish carpenter is about as silly as disbelieving in the existence of Pontius Pilate.

      • afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world
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        9 months ago

        I have physical evidence that Pilate existed as well as the testimony of people alive at the time and the claim isn’t even that big.

    • Zozano@lemy.lol
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      9 months ago

      I’m an anti-theist, and I used to be on this page, but a while ago I read about how even this might not be true. We don’t have any real proof he existed at all.

        • frezik@midwest.social
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          9 months ago

          Right. It’s applying the same standard of evidence that we use for everything else on history. Truth is, we don’t have great evidence for pretty much anyone who wasn’t a regional ruler. If you rose the standard much higher, you’d end up with history being a big blank, and that’s not useful.

          In other words, if you reject a historical Jesus outright, you also have to reject Socrates and Spartacus and a whole lot of others.

          • andros_rex@lemmy.world
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            9 months ago

            I’m surprised that Socrates denialism isn’t a thing tbh. Plato’s Socrates is really a sockpuppet for Plato, read Xenophon and you get someone very different.

            • frezik@midwest.social
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              9 months ago

              I’ve ran into a few times in these sorts of Jesus Don’t Real threads. At least it’s applying the standard of evidence consistently.

          • afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world
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            9 months ago

            Socrates: we have the testimony of his student speaking to other people who also knew him. For Jesus we do not have that. Also the claim is small. A philosopher living in the golden age of philosophy in the center of it. It is like me saying I know a software developer who lived in San Jose in 1999 to a group of people who also knew him in 1999.

        • afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world
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          9 months ago

          and events that are taken for granted as established history. Just my two cents

          Very well. Please list one that is as big as a claim. Remember extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence

          • protist@mander.xyz
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            9 months ago

            The other person who responded before you listed Socrates and Spartacus, who both have fewer sources for their existence. Another is Hannibal Barcus and the Punic Wars, our knowledge of which is almost entirely based on the account of Polybius. There are a ton of others, you’re welcome to read history. There is nothing extraordinary about whether or not Jesus Christ existed vs any of these other people, at no point are we discussing anything metaphysical here

            • afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world
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              9 months ago

              None of those three are as big as a claim.

              There is nothing extraordinary about whether or not Jesus Christ existed

              Bull. Even people decades later who opposed Christianity noticed it. Wondering why anyone would follow a dead leader. A regular guy could not have inspired multiple generations of followers when he hadn’t setup any institutions and only preached for about 6 months. If however James made it up and he lived until he was an old man that would explain it.

              • Liz@midwest.social
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                9 months ago

                We think Mary and one or two others hallucinated and saw Jesus after he died. It’s actually not totally unheard of for people to hallucinate recently dead loved ones. Exactly why that kind of thing happens is an open debate, but the hallucination have a few things in common, like being more likely with people you were strongly attached to, and the hallucinated person basically assuring you things will be alright.

                Anyway, so a hallucinated dead mini-cult leader could totally inspire a few key people to start a religion. Without those two key things, he probably would have been forgotten to history.

                • afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world
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                  9 months ago

                  We think Mary

                  Just weakening the claims to slide it within the possible instead of following the evidence to where it leads. Mary could not have just been someone James hired to ramble. No? Couldn’t just go with the simplest possible explanation for the data. Have to invent this whole sequence of events that just so happen to wipe out all supporting evidence along the way.

                  Anyway, so a hallucinated dead mini-cult leader could totally inspire a few key people to start a religion. Without those two key things, he probably would have been forgotten to history.

                  Name one. Name a single time in history that a cult leader for six months produced a religion that was remotely successful. Joseph Smith 14 years, Buddha supposedly 50, Mohammed 22, Huysan 29 years.

                  You can’t. Religions survive their founder when they build institutions. Which takes time. The simple explanation is that James made it all up and Paul took it seriously. Those two men spent about 4 decades building up Christianity on two supports. If Jesus had really existed and died after a few months James would have not continued the mission.

                  • Liz@midwest.social
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                    9 months ago

                    It’s my understanding most estimates put his preaching days between 1 and 3 years, but for the purposes of both our arguments, it’s immaterial.

                    I’m struggling to understand why Jesus being completely made up is more plausible than even just James seizing the opportunity to deify a dead preacher? Like, why is it that James and Paul being the practical founders of Christianity can’t coexist with the existence of Jesus? While I believe James was earnest in his faith, I don’t see why that matters?

                    Regardless of their faith, everyone agrees that Paul and James are the biggest reasons for Christianity’s early success. Wouldn’t it be easier to use an unknown dead religious figure as your central theme than to make one up? You’d have ready-baked independent witnesses to say “yeah that guy really did exist” and then all you have to add in is the part where he comes back to life for a few days and then conveniently disappears into heaven.

    • III@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      Real talk, he hasn’t been proven to exist. Not even a little.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_Jesus

      And as you read through you will notice a heavy bias towards the assumption he did exist…but again, without proof. It’s kind of silly the lie he was real is so prevalent.

      Each attempt to prove his existence relied on very loose reasoning. The closest they have ever come breaks down to one actual historical figure who wasn’t a Christian mentioning some thieves who believed in Jesus numerous decades after Jesus supposedly died - which for a long time was proof enough…somehow.

      At this point scholars have admitted they will never have actual proof that he existed - that proof is “ultimately unattainable”. And much like you noted with “political impact” they have moved the goal posts to the impact on society the concept of Jesus had as their proof. So… yeah, definitely not proven.

      • elDalvini@discuss.tchncs.de
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        9 months ago

        What did you expect? We’re talking about one guy who might have lived over 2000 years ago. You’re not going to find his birth certificate and social security number.

        The best anyone can do is assign a probability to his existence. And reading the article you yourself linked to, that probability seems to be pretty high.

        • afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world
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          9 months ago

          I expect Paul to be able to say literally anything about the guy. Which he can’t seem to do. It is called the Silence of Paul problem.

        • danc4498@lemmy.world
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          9 months ago

          The best anyone can do is assign a probability to his existence

          For a person that is considered an actual god, we should expect more than “probable” existence. I think pointing out the lack of evidence for a supposed god is perfectly acceptable.

          • Gaspar@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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            9 months ago

            You’re missing the point or you’re being deliberately obtuse. Either way, nobody’s trying to prove that Jesus Christ existed in this thread (at least, nobody that is arguing in good faith - no pun intended). We’re talking about the real guy that MOST LIKELY really existed but, putting aside his supposed divine heritage, would have been basically a regular guy back then.

            • afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world
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              9 months ago

              A regular guy who created three different movements in under 3 years, convinced multiple people to abandon their families and income for life with no power beyond words, who managed to somehow someway have the entire legal system in place not work properly, and was able to convince Pilot to not do the sensible thing which would be wipe out his followers.

              Could you pull this off? With no money and influence could you go to say Mississippi, convince 12 men to abandon their wives/children/income, lead them on a suicide run, somehow manipulate the justice system to not give you a regular trial, yet shield all of your followers for decades after your death, and inspire two separate movements after you are dead…in under 3 years.

              If a regular guy has this level of charisma I would be pretty impressed.

              • fkn@lemmy.worldM
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                9 months ago

                This happens regularly… They are called cults today… Their members also believe their Messiah is a messenger from (or literally is) god… And they get much more than 12.

                  • fkn@lemmy.worldM
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                    9 months ago

                    Jim Jones started his church in 1954 and had enough followers to buy his own church building by 1955.

                    I don’t know the exact timeline on it but his faith healing garbage was a conscious effort to engender faith in his teachings and has been written about as being effective in less than a year.

            • frezik@midwest.social
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              9 months ago

              How Jesus Became God covers that process. Early Christianity was very complicated and divergent. Some groups thought Jesus was just a guy, others that he was just a guy who was raised to divinity, and still others that he was divine from the start. And then even among those who thought he had some sort of divinity, not all of them agreed with the trinity idea. And then Gnositcs come along and have a whole different cosmology about everything.

              The Council of Nicaea didn’t come up with anything on its own. It was an official stamp on what set of existing ideas were considered orthodox or not.

      • frezik@midwest.social
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        9 months ago

        We have two sources for Spartacus: Plutarch of Chaeronea and Appian of Alexandria. Both were written a century after he died. The two accounts mostly agree, but in the middle of the story they go completely different directions and then meet up again for the ending.

        Spartacus is generally regarded as existing. We don’t know which account had it right, and it’s possible neither of them are. We will probably never know.

        Point is, if you’re not a ruler, then historical evidence of your existence tends to be thin. Jesus likely existed, and we have better evidence for him than Spartacus.

      • MeanEYE@lemmy.world
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        9 months ago

        Might not be intentional lie. Take for example how we today call government “Uncle Sam”. It’s not hard to imagine made up person back in the day used for similar purposes so records survived but there’s no physical evidence. We do it all the time, witches, santa claus, boogeyman, etc.

      • Diplomjodler@feddit.de
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        9 months ago

        Note how the article uses the word “scholars” as opposed to scientists. Scientists would simply state that there is no actual evidence about the existence of this guy so this is all speculation.

        • frezik@midwest.social
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          9 months ago

          Then you have to do the same for a huge number of other historical figures. You end up with history being a huge blank beyond people who were rulers. That’s not useful, and not necessary.

          • Diplomjodler@feddit.de
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            9 months ago

            What historical figures do you have in mind? The difference between a historical and a mythical person is the evidence available for their existence. History (the scientific kind) has a pretty clear idea which is which.

            • frezik@midwest.social
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              9 months ago

              I’ll copy my writeup from elsewhere in the thread.


              We have two sources for Spartacus: Plutarch of Chaeronea and Appian of Alexandria. Both were written a century after he died. The two accounts mostly agree, but in the middle of the story they go completely different directions and then meet up again for the ending.

              Spartacus is generally regarded as existing. We don’t know which account had it right, and it’s possible neither of them are. We will probably never know.

              Point is, if you’re not a ruler, then historical evidence of your existence tends to be thin. Jesus likely existed, and we have better evidence for him than Spartacus.

              • Diplomjodler@feddit.de
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                9 months ago

                Spartacus is generally regarded as existing

                That’s the whole point. We assume the guy existed but there’s no proof.

                  • Diplomjodler@feddit.de
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                    9 months ago

                    When did I say that? I said there’s no definitive proof. That’s not denying the possibility that the guy actually existed. But as you said, the evidence is rather thin.

      • GladiusB@lemmy.world
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        9 months ago

        James Cameron did a national geographic documentary proving the guy existed. They found his ostuary. Which fits the time period. It was some astronomically absurd chance that it wasn’t him. Since everyone in the tomb had the family names of all of his relatives. Something like it was a 1 in 10 million chance that it wasn’t the nuclear family’s buried remains.

        • VirtualOdour@sh.itjust.works
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          9 months ago

          That is hilariously untrue, have you any idea how big that news would be? They don’t even know if Arimathea was a real place, we certainly don’t know about Jesus family - none of them are mentioned outside the limited references in the Bible

    • Diplomjodler@feddit.de
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      9 months ago

      The fact remains that there is no actual evidence for the existence of the guy so ultimately it’s all speculative.

      • winky9827b@lemmy.world
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        9 months ago

        There’s not much actual evidence for a lot of people of the period (e.g., Pontius Pilate) outside of historical writings. That’s pretty ludicrous way to rationalize a petty belief.

        • Diplomjodler@feddit.de
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          9 months ago

          The standard for judging a person as historical as opposed to mythical is that there multiple independent contemporary sources. Neither of which exist for Jesus so saying he definitely existed is rationalizing a petty belief.

    • pop@lemmy.ml
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      9 months ago

      Settled by whom? The world dominated by Christian nations to boost their own influence? This is like Indian scholars saying all their gods are real and definitely existed and selectively citing texts written to confirm that bias. History isn’t as clear cut as you think it is.

      Believe it or not people lied since the they began to talk. Just because there’s some text doesn’t make it entirely accurate.

      • protist@mander.xyz
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        9 months ago

        This is like Indian scholars saying all their gods are real and definitely existed and selectively citing texts written to confirm that bias

        It’s actually not even remotely like that in any way

      • frezik@midwest.social
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        9 months ago

        All you’ve proven is that you haven’t engaged with the scholarly arguments for historical Jesus at all. A bunch of them are not kind to a fundamentalist position. For example, there’s an argument that the census story around Jesus’ birth is a fabrication–there’s no evidence for a Roman census around that time, and why would everyone need to travel to their birth town for this?–but the fact that they’re sticking it there is because they had to deal with Jesus being an actual guy from Nazareth. They really, really want to attach him to King David by having him be born in Bethlehem, and him coming from Nazareth gets in the way of that. So they create this whole weird census story to make up for it.

        No matter if you agree with this take or not, it’s clear no fundie would come up with that or accept it.

        • afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world
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          9 months ago

          No one besides fundies believes in the census nonsense.

          the fact that they’re sticking it there is because they had to deal with Jesus being an actual guy from Nazareth

          So it doesn’t show up until Mark. No other documents mention it, includinf ones that talk about James who presumably would have been from there as well. We also know that no documents within a century of Jesus even mention that village existing. Josphius mentions ten villages around it without mentioning it. Archeological evidence isnt great there could have been a single barn there in 0 AD or not. Now we know that Mark made mistakes about the geography of the area. We also know that his grasp of Aramaic was pretty poor. It is very possible that he might have just misunderstood. He could have heard Nazar (sorta wandering Jewish monks) and with an old map screwed up.

          In any case even if the oral tradition really did hold that this village (again it might not have existed) somehow was the place Jesus was from that doesn’t prove the oral tradition was correct.

          As for the other gospels mentioning it well they all copied off Mark so that is to be expected. Pseudohistory has no correction method. Once a mistake is made it just replicates.

          They really, really want to attach him to King David by having him be born in Bethlehem, and him coming from Nazareth gets in the way of that.

          Yeah but noticed Paul didn’t do that since he was Jewish. The King David line was scattered to the wind, his descendents could be born anywhere. It took people who only spoke Greek and didn’t understand the history of the region to work hard to make Jesus from Bethlehem.

          So this is my point. We know the Gospels are full of lies. Why are you convinced that there is a kernel of truth behind them?